海洋站自動(dòng)觀測(cè)系統(tǒng)故障分析與處理方法
摘 要：海洋觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)的質(zhì)量直接影響海洋環(huán)境管理決策的科學(xué)性，準(zhǔn)確可靠且連續(xù)的觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)不僅是各項(xiàng)海洋工作開(kāi)展的基礎(chǔ)，同時(shí)也是海洋科學(xué)研究、海洋綜合管理和海洋防災(zāi)減災(zāi)的依據(jù)，決定著各項(xiàng)海洋工作的成效，為此保障海洋站自動(dòng)觀測(cè)系統(tǒng)的正常運(yùn)行，獲取準(zhǔn)確、可靠的海洋觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)正變得越來(lái)越重要。本文詳盡介紹了海洋站自動(dòng)觀測(cè)系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)和功能特點(diǎn)，從傳感器、電源和通信三個(gè)方面著手進(jìn)行常見(jiàn)故障分析與處理方法，結(jié)合實(shí)際工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，總結(jié)了海洋站自動(dòng)觀測(cè)系統(tǒng)在使用過(guò)程中可能出現(xiàn)的故障并給出處理方法，為海洋站一線使用人員提供一些維護(hù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
關(guān)鍵詞：海洋站；自動(dòng)觀測(cè)設(shè)備；故障分析
中圖分類號(hào)：TB472 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A
文章編碼：1672-7053(2017)10-0128-02
Abstract：The scientific quality of the data directly affect the decision of marine environmental management, the observation data is accurate and reliable and continuous work is not only the foundation of various marine, marine scientific research, but also a comprehensive marine management and marine disaster prevention and mitigation basis, determines the effectiveness of the work, to guarantee normal operation of ocean station automatic observation system the acquisition of accurate and reliable ocean observation data is becoming more and more important. This paper introduces the structure and function of marine station automatic observation system, from three aspects of sensor, power supply and communication of common fault analysis and treatment methods, combined with the actual work experience, listing the ocean station automatic observation system for the possible fault and give treatment methods in use, to provide some experience for maintenance ocean station line staff.
Key Words：Ocean station; Automatic observation system; Fault analysis
