擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)在徽州傳統(tǒng)民居建筑數(shù)字化傳承中的應(yīng)用——以屏山有慶堂為例
摘 要：文章將擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)引入徽州傳統(tǒng)民居建筑的數(shù)字化傳承中，建立基于擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)的傳統(tǒng)民居建筑沉浸式交互設(shè)計研究體系，旨在提升建筑場景的交互體驗，創(chuàng)新呈現(xiàn)出傳統(tǒng)民居建筑的文化內(nèi)涵。首先，從擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)在建筑沉浸式體驗設(shè)計中的應(yīng)用優(yōu)勢出發(fā)，結(jié)合徽州傳統(tǒng)民居建筑傳承的現(xiàn)狀，總結(jié)擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)在傳統(tǒng)民居建筑數(shù)字化傳承中的應(yīng)用意義。其次，根據(jù)擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)的可視化、沉浸式與交互式特征，提出擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)在徽州傳統(tǒng)民居建筑數(shù)字化傳承中的應(yīng)用思路。最后，以屏山有慶堂為例進一步詮釋擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)在沉浸式建筑空間交互設(shè)計中的應(yīng)用過程與方法，以期為建筑遺產(chǎn)的活態(tài)傳承提供一定的借鑒。
關(guān)鍵詞：擴展現(xiàn)實技術(shù)；徽州傳統(tǒng)民居建筑；建筑遺產(chǎn)；數(shù)字化傳承
中圖分類號：TU204.1 文獻標識碼：A 文章編號：1672-7053(2023)07-0128-04
基金項目：2021年江蘇省社會科學(xué)基金一般項目《江南傳統(tǒng)民居建筑的文化基因與視覺圖譜呈現(xiàn)機制研究》 （21YSB008）
Abstract：This paper introduces extended reality technology into the digital inheritance of Huizhou traditional residential buildings, and establishes an immersive interactive design research system of ancient residential buildings based on the application of extended reality technology, aiming at improving the interactive experience of architectural scenes and presenting cultural connotations innovatively. First of all, starting from the advantages of extended reality technology in architectural immersive experience design, combined with the status quo of Huizhou traditional residential architecture inheritance, the application significance of extended reality technology in its digital inheritance is summarized. Secondly, according to the visual, immersive and interactive features of extended reality technology, the application of extended reality technology in the digital inheritance of Huizhou traditional residential buildings is proposed. Finally, take Pingshan Youqing Hall as an example to further explain the application process and method of extended reality technology in interactive design of immersive architectural space, in order to provide some reference for the living inheritance of architectural heritage.
Key Words：Extended Reality Technology; Traditional Dwellings in Huizhou; Architectural Heritage; Digitized Inheritance
