基于文化記憶理論的鄉(xiāng)村公共空間環(huán)境微更新設(shè)計(jì)研究——以恩施舍米湖村為例
摘 要：為了改善鄉(xiāng)村旅游開發(fā)背景下，“躍進(jìn)式”更新機(jī)制與凍結(jié)式保護(hù)所導(dǎo)致的傳統(tǒng)鄉(xiāng)村公共空間環(huán)境秩序混亂、場所記憶缺失、個(gè)體身份認(rèn)同丟失等問題，文章基于文化記憶的角度，分析了當(dāng)前鄉(xiāng)村公共空間環(huán)境設(shè)計(jì)存在的問題，并提出基于文化記憶理論的鄉(xiāng)村公共空間環(huán)境微更新設(shè)計(jì)策略。同時(shí)，以恩施舍米湖村公共空間環(huán)境微更新設(shè)計(jì)為例，從空間意象、身份建構(gòu)兩個(gè)層面探討如何重新激發(fā)鄉(xiāng)村公共空間活力，以及實(shí)現(xiàn)公共空間環(huán)境管理的長久性，以期為鄉(xiāng)村公共空間環(huán)境更新機(jī)制提供參考。
關(guān)鍵詞：文化記憶；微更新設(shè)計(jì)；公共空間環(huán)境；舍米湖村
中圖分類號：TU982.29 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1672-7053(2024)11-0029-04
基金項(xiàng)目：2023年度湖北省高等學(xué)校哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)研究重大項(xiàng)目“基于鄉(xiāng)村旅游養(yǎng)老視域下適老化環(huán)境創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)研究”（23ZD244）
Abstract：In order to improve the traditional rural public space environmental disorder, place memory loss, individual identity loss and other problems caused by "leapfrog" renewal mechanism and frozen protection under the background of rural tourism development, this paper analyzes the existing problems in the current rural public space environmental design from the perspective of cultural memory. The paper also puts forward the micro-renovation design strategy of rural public space environment based on cultural memory theory. Taking the micro-renovation design of public space environment in Enshi Semihu Village as an example, this paper discusses how to revitalize the vitality of rural public space and realize the permanence of public space environmental management from two levels of spatial image and identity construction, in order to provide reference for the rural public space environmental renovation mechanism.
Key Words：Cultural Memory; Micro-Renovation Design; Public Space Environment; Shemihu Village
