基于海綿城市理論的城市公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)研究
摘 要：近年來，我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)快速發(fā)展，城市化進(jìn)程不僅帶來了經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮，也伴隨著一系列嚴(yán)峻的環(huán)境問題?？焖俪鞘谢瘜?dǎo)致的城市水體污染、內(nèi)澇、水資源短缺等城市雨水問題，對(duì)居民日常生活造成了不可忽視的影響。為了應(yīng)對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)，我國(guó)提出了“海綿城市”這一創(chuàng)新性建設(shè)理念。城市公園擁有大規(guī)模的綠地和水體，是雨水儲(chǔ)存再利用的天然容器，也是海綿城市建設(shè)的主要載體?；诖耍恼聡@海綿城市理念展開研究，以城市公園景觀為研究對(duì)象，探索將海綿城市理論融入城市公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)的策略和方法，以期為后續(xù)海綿城市和公園景觀的建設(shè)提供參考。
關(guān)鍵詞：海綿城市；城市公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)；低影響開發(fā)；水資源管理；可持續(xù)發(fā)展
中圖分類號(hào)：TU986.5 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1672-7053(2024)11-0074-05
Abstract：In recent years, China's urbanization construction has developed rapidly. The urbanization process has not only brought economic prosperity, but also accompanied by a series of severe environmental problems. Urban rainwater problems caused by rapid urbanization, such as water pollution, waterlogging and water shortage, have caused a non-negligible impact on residents' daily life. In order to cope with these challenges, China has put forward the innovative construction concept of "sponge city". Urban parks have large-scale green Spaces and water bodies, which are natural containers for rainwater storage and reuse, and are also the main carriers of sponge city construction. Based on this opportunity, this paper focuses on the concept of sponge city, takes urban park landscape as the research object, and explores the strategies and methods of integrating sponge city concept into urban park landscape design, in order to provide references for the subsequent construction of sponge city and park landscape.
Key Words：Sponge City; Urban Park Landscape Design; Low Impact Development; Water Resources Management; Sustainable Development
